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As federal funds dry up, officials
are starting to look for other revenue sources to support victim
services. One such measure under consideration in Michigan would
support the use of trained forensic nurse examiners to conduct
rape exams. The bill would increase criminal fines and utilize a
portion of the funds to support SANE programs, according to the
Detroit Free Press. Known as the Sexual Assault Victims'
Medical Forensic Act, the legislation was unanimously passed by
the Michigan House of Representatives in October of this year
and awaits action by the state Senate Judiciary Committee.
The bill would add $5 onto the fee paid by anyone convicted of a
felony or high misdemeanor (fines currently range from $40 -
$50). According to the Detroit Free Press, the measure
could net $1.6 million a year, enough to support current
programs and start a few new ones around the state if it passes.
There are currently 16 forensic programs in Michigan.
Recent studies showing the effectiveness of forensic nurse
programs have helped make the case. The most recent one is a
12-year study conducted by psychologist Rebecca Campbell of
Michigan State University. Campbell told the Detroit Free
Press that prosecution rates were significantly higher after
the nurse examiner program began.
Source:
“Making
Criminals Pay For Justice; Proposal Would Fund Rape-Victim
Programs,” Detroit Free Press, October 16, 2007.
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